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Guide · 4 min read

How to Mix and Master

Learn how to mix and master step by step, from gain staging to a loud, clean master. Get a release-ready song that translates on every speaker. Start today.

Free DAW, free plugs, 9-step workflow, export settings. When ready, upload for pro.

Table of Contents

1. Download the Free Toolchain (Win / Mac)

Total cost: $0

2. Setting Up Your First Project (Sample Rate, BPM, Folders)

3. Step-by-Step Mix Workflow (9 Steps, No Shortcuts)

StepToolSettingGoal
1. Gain-stageFaderPeak -12 dBFSHeadroom for plugs
2. High-passTDR Nova80 Hz HPF on voxRemove rumble
3. Cut mudTDR Nova-3 dB @ 220 HzClear low-mid
4. Add airTDR Nova+2 dB @ 10 kHz shelfBrightness
5. CompressKotelnikov3:1, 10 ms att, 100 ms rel, 3 dB GRControl dynamics
6. De-essNova band-4 dB @ 7.2 kHz, 3:1Tame sibilance
7. SpaceOrilRiverPlate, 1.2 s, 15 % wet, HPF 200 HzDepth without mud
8. Bus glueKotelnikov2:1, 30 ms att, 200 ms rel, 1 dB GRGlue
9. LoudnessYouLean-9 LUFS int, -1 dBTP peakStreaming target

Hear the free-template result here.

4. Export Settings for Streaming (-9 LUFS, -1 dBTP, 48 kHz)

5. Free Plug-In Chain Cheat-Sheet (EQ → Comp → Reverb)

SlotPlug-InPreset Starting Point
EQ 1TDR NovaHPF 80 Hz, -3 dB @ 220 Hz, +2 dB @ 10 kHz shelf
Comp 1TDR KotelnikovPeak, 3:1, 10 ms att, 100 ms rel, 3 dB GR
De-essNova band4 kHz–9 kHz, -4 dB, 3:1, split-band
ReverbOrilRiverPlate, 1.2 s, 15 % wet, HPF 200 Hz
Bus compKotelnikovRMS, 2:1, 30 ms att, 200 ms rel, 1 dB GR

6. Common Beginner Mistakes (and 30-Second Fixes)

MistakeQuick Fix
Export at 44.1 kHzSet project to 48 kHz first
Compressor auto-gain onTurn off, use make-up manually
Reverb 100 % wetDial to 15 %, HPF send @ 200 Hz
No peak meterAdd YouLean on master bus
Forgot instrumental bounceMute vox, export again

7. When Your Demo Outgrows the Bedroom – Upgrade Path

Upload your dry stems here and we’ll return radio-ready files.

8. FAQ: Latency, CPU, Headphones, Upgrades

Q1. Latency crackling?
Raise buffer to 256 samples, freeze tracks, close Chrome.

Q2. CPU dying?
Bounce reverb to audio, disable plug-ins while tracking.

Q3. Which headphones?
Closed-back (Audio-Technica M50x) < $150; flat enough for first mixes.

Q4. When to buy monitors?
After you can mix closed-back headphones to -9 LUFS; then upgrade.

Q5. Can I open your session?
Yes, send Cakewalk .cwp or GarageBand .band; we deliver Logic/Pro Tools back.

9. Ready for Radio? Upload Stems for Pro Mix & Master

  1. Bounce dry stems, no plugs on stereo bus, -12 dBFS peaks
  2. Label “Lead Vox”, “Drums Bus”, “808”, etc.
  3. Upload hereMixing + Mastering
  4. Approve 30-second pro mix in 24 h
  5. Download radio-ready WAV-9 LUFS, Apple Digital Masters
Upload & Finish Like the Pros

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